Abstract: Review question: The question of this review is: Which locations in Australia have chronic disease programs for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander adult populations in the primary healthcare context been evaluated? Specific objectives are to: Determine geographically where chronic disease programs for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander populations have been evaluated in the Australian primary healthcare context.Scope the involvement of Aboriginal Community-Controlled Health Organizations and/or other Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander organizations in the included literature.Scope the various ethical frameworks and/or protocols in the included literature.